Become a Wine Expert with These 15 Wine Types

Embarking on a journey to become a wine expert can be both exciting and daunting. With so many varieties and regions to explore, where do you start? Fear not, fellow wine enthusiast! From classic favorites to hidden gems, these 15 wines will broaden your palate and elevate your wine knowledge. In just a few short months, you’ll go from wine novice to wine expert. Imagine having the confidence to go wine tasting with industry pros! Let us assure you, that these are the most important wine types that will have you on the way to being a wine expert.

White Wines

most popular white wines

Chardonnay

Let’s kick things off with a crowd-pleaser: Chardonnay. This versatile white wine is loved for its rich texture and flavors of citrus, apple, and oak. Whether you prefer a buttery Californian Chardonnay or a crisp Chablis from Burgundy, exploring different expressions of this varietal will deepen your understanding of wine.

Sauvignon Blanc

La Fata Cellars Sauvignon Blanc

Escape to the crisp, refreshing world of Sauvignon Blanc. With its vibrant acidity and notes of grapefruit, lime, and grass, Sauvignon Blanc is perfect for sipping on a warm summer day. Explore versions from New Zealand’s Marlborough region for a burst of tropical fruit flavors or sample a classic Sancerre from France’s Loire Valley.

Merlot

Often overshadowed by Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot deserves a spot on your wine journey. This smooth and velvety red wine boasts flavors of plum, cherry, and chocolate. From the lush Merlots of California to the elegant offerings from Bordeaux’s Right Bank, there’s much to discover within this underrated varietal.

Riesling

Don’t overlook the beauty of Riesling, a white wine beloved for its aromatic profile and versatility. With its spectrum of flavors ranging from crisp green apple to honeyed apricot, Riesling pairs wonderfully with spicy cuisine and Asian dishes. Explore the dry Rieslings of Germany’s Mosel region or indulge in the sweeter styles from the Finger Lakes in New York.

Champagne

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No wine list is complete without Champagne, the epitome of celebration and elegance. Crafted in the Champagne region of France, this sparkling wine delights with its fine bubbles and complex flavors of citrus, brioche, and mineral notes. Whether toasting to a special occasion or simply savoring a moment of luxury, Champagne is always a good idea.

Gewürztraminer

Last on our white wine list (but certainly not least), we have Gewürztraminer, a white wine beloved for its aromatic profile and exotic flavors. Hailing from the Alsace region of France and beyond, Gewürztraminer enchants with its notes of lychee, rose petal, and spice. Pair it with Asian cuisine or creamy cheeses for a memorable gastronomic experience.

Red Wines

top red wine to try

Cabernet Sauvignon

Next up, we have the king of red wines: Cabernet Sauvignon. Known for its bold flavors of blackcurrant, plum, and cedar, Cabernet Sauvignon pairs perfectly with hearty dishes like steak or lamb. Explore offerings from Santa Ynez Valley, Bordeaux, and beyond to truly appreciate the nuances of this iconic grape.

Pinot Noir

La Fata Cellars Pinot Noir

For those who prefer a lighter red wine, Pinot Noir is the way to go. Delicate yet complex, Pinot Noir often boasts flavors of cherry, raspberry, and earthy undertones. From the renowned Pinot Noirs of Burgundy to the cool-climate regions of Oregon and New Zealand, each glass offers a glimpse into the elegance of this grape.

Malbec

Originating from the vineyards of Argentina, Malbec has risen to prominence as a powerhouse red wine. Rich in flavor with notes of plum, blackberry, and mocha, Malbec pairs perfectly with grilled meats and hearty stews. Explore the diverse terroirs of Mendoza to fully appreciate the depth and character of this varietal.

Syrah/Shiraz

Bold, spicy, and full-bodied, Syrah/Shiraz commands attention with its flavors of blackberry, pepper, and smoke. Whether labeled as Syrah in France’s Rhône Valley or Shiraz in Australia’s Barossa Valley, this wine offers a sensory journey that is not to be missed. Pair it with grilled meats or robust cheeses for a memorable experience.

Sangiovese

Transport yourself to the sun-soaked hills of Tuscany with a glass of Sangiovese. This Italian grape variety gives life to iconic wines such as Chianti and Brunello di Montalcino. With its tart cherry flavors, earthy undertones, and vibrant acidity, Sangiovese is the perfect companion to Italian cuisine and rustic dishes.

Tempranillo

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Step into the world of Spanish wine with Tempranillo, the country’s signature red grape. Known for its bold flavors of red fruit, leather, and tobacco, Tempranillo shines in regions such as Rioja and Ribera del Duero. We recommend it with tapas or traditional Spanish fare for an authentic culinary experience.

Grenache

Indulge in the warmth and spice of Grenache/Garnacha, a red wine celebrated for its fruit-forward flavors and soft tannins. Whether enjoyed on its own or blended with other varietals, Grenache delights with notes of raspberry, black cherry, and dried herbs. Explore offerings from Spain’s Priorat region or the Southern Rhône Valley in France for a taste of its full potential.

Chianti

A staple of Italian wine culture, Chianti deserves recognition for its rustic charm and food-friendly nature. Crafted primarily from Sangiovese grapes, Chianti delights with flavors of tart cherry, dried herbs, and earthy undertones. Look for the iconic black rooster label on bottles from the Chianti Classico region for an authentic experience.

Zinfandel

Embrace the boldness of Zinfandel, a uniquely American wine with roots tracing back to Europe. Whether in its red or white form, Zinfandel captivates with its ripe berry flavors, spicy notes, and smooth texture. Explore the diverse styles of Zinfandel from California’s Paso Robles, Santa Ynez Valley, and Sonoma regions to fully appreciate its versatility.

And there you have it! With this diverse selection of wines, you’re well on your way to becoming a wine expert. Remember to explore, taste, and savor each glass, as every bottle tells a unique story of terroir, tradition, and craftsmanship. Cheers to your wine journey ahead!

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